Serveur d'exploration SRAS

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SARS CoV subunit vaccine: antibody-mediated neutralisation and enhancement.

Identifieur interne : 001C66 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C65; suivant : 001C67

SARS CoV subunit vaccine: antibody-mediated neutralisation and enhancement.

Auteurs : M. Jaume [République populaire de Chine] ; M S Yip ; Y W Kam ; C Y Cheung ; F. Kien ; A. Roberts ; P H Li ; I. Dutry ; N. Escriou ; M. Daeron ; R. Bruzzone ; K. Subbarao ; J S M. Peiris ; B. Nal ; R. Altmeyer

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22311359

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

1. A SARS vaccine was produced based on recombinant native full-length Spike-protein trimers (triSpike) and efficient establishment of a vaccination procedure in rodents. 2. Antibody-mediated enhancement of SARS-CoV infection with anti-SARS-CoV Spike immune-serum was observed in vitro. 3. Antibody-mediated infection of SARS-CoV triggers entry into human haematopoietic cells via an FcγR-dependent and ACE2-, pH-, cysteine-protease-independent pathways. 4. The antibody-mediated enhancement phenomenon is not a mandatory component of the humoral immune response elicited by SARS vaccines, as pure neutralising antibody only could be obtained. 5. Occurrence of immune-mediated enhancement of SARS-CoV infection raises safety concerns regarding the use of SARS-CoV vaccine in humans and enables new ways to investigate SARS pathogenesis (tropism and immune response deregulation).

PubMed: 22311359


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>HKU-Pasteur Research Centre, 8 Sassoon Road, Hong Kong SAR, China. breizh@hku.hk</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>HKU-Pasteur Research Centre, 8 Sassoon Road, Hong Kong SAR</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong SAR</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Yip, M S" sort="Yip, M S" uniqKey="Yip M" first="M S" last="Yip">M S Yip</name>
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<name sortKey="Kam, Y W" sort="Kam, Y W" uniqKey="Kam Y" first="Y W" last="Kam">Y W Kam</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, P H" sort="Li, P H" uniqKey="Li P" first="P H" last="Li">P H Li</name>
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<name sortKey="Dutry, I" sort="Dutry, I" uniqKey="Dutry I" first="I" last="Dutry">I. Dutry</name>
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<name sortKey="Escriou, N" sort="Escriou, N" uniqKey="Escriou N" first="N" last="Escriou">N. Escriou</name>
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<name sortKey="Daeron, M" sort="Daeron, M" uniqKey="Daeron M" first="M" last="Daeron">M. Daeron</name>
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<name sortKey="Bruzzone, R" sort="Bruzzone, R" uniqKey="Bruzzone R" first="R" last="Bruzzone">R. Bruzzone</name>
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<name sortKey="Subbarao, K" sort="Subbarao, K" uniqKey="Subbarao K" first="K" last="Subbarao">K. Subbarao</name>
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<name sortKey="Peiris, J S M" sort="Peiris, J S M" uniqKey="Peiris J" first="J S M" last="Peiris">J S M. Peiris</name>
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<name sortKey="Nal, B" sort="Nal, B" uniqKey="Nal B" first="B" last="Nal">B. Nal</name>
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<title level="j">Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi</title>
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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Antibodies, Neutralizing (metabolism)</term>
<term>Antibodies, Viral (metabolism)</term>
<term>Antibody-Dependent Enhancement</term>
<term>Cell Line, Tumor</term>
<term>Cysteine Proteases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins (immunology)</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred BALB C</term>
<term>Monocytes</term>
<term>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (metabolism)</term>
<term>Receptors, Fc (metabolism)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (immunology)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (physiology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (immunology)</term>
<term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus</term>
<term>Vaccines</term>
<term>Viral Envelope Proteins (immunology)</term>
<term>Virus Internalization</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Anticorps antiviraux (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Anticorps neutralisants (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Cysteine proteases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Facilitation dépendante des anticorps</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus</term>
<term>Glycoprotéines membranaires (immunologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale</term>
<term>Monocytes</term>
<term>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéines de l'enveloppe virale (immunologie)</term>
<term>Pénétration virale</term>
<term>Récepteur Fc (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Souris de lignée BALB C</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (immunologie)</term>
<term>Vaccins</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (immunologie)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (physiologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins</term>
<term>Viral Envelope Proteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antibodies, Neutralizing</term>
<term>Antibodies, Viral</term>
<term>Cysteine Proteases</term>
<term>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A</term>
<term>Receptors, Fc</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Glycoprotéines membranaires</term>
<term>Protéines de l'enveloppe virale</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en">
<term>SARS Virus</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Anticorps antiviraux</term>
<term>Anticorps neutralisants</term>
<term>Cysteine proteases</term>
<term>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A</term>
<term>Récepteur Fc</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>SARS Virus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Antibody-Dependent Enhancement</term>
<term>Cell Line, Tumor</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred BALB C</term>
<term>Monocytes</term>
<term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus</term>
<term>Vaccines</term>
<term>Virus Internalization</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Facilitation dépendante des anticorps</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale</term>
<term>Monocytes</term>
<term>Pénétration virale</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Souris de lignée BALB C</term>
<term>Vaccins</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">1. A SARS vaccine was produced based on recombinant native full-length Spike-protein trimers (triSpike) and efficient establishment of a vaccination procedure in rodents. 2. Antibody-mediated enhancement of SARS-CoV infection with anti-SARS-CoV Spike immune-serum was observed in vitro. 3. Antibody-mediated infection of SARS-CoV triggers entry into human haematopoietic cells via an FcγR-dependent and ACE2-, pH-, cysteine-protease-independent pathways. 4. The antibody-mediated enhancement phenomenon is not a mandatory component of the humoral immune response elicited by SARS vaccines, as pure neutralising antibody only could be obtained. 5. Occurrence of immune-mediated enhancement of SARS-CoV infection raises safety concerns regarding the use of SARS-CoV vaccine in humans and enables new ways to investigate SARS pathogenesis (tropism and immune response deregulation).</div>
</front>
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<affiliations>
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<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
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<name sortKey="Altmeyer, R" sort="Altmeyer, R" uniqKey="Altmeyer R" first="R" last="Altmeyer">R. Altmeyer</name>
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<name sortKey="Cheung, C Y" sort="Cheung, C Y" uniqKey="Cheung C" first="C Y" last="Cheung">C Y Cheung</name>
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<name sortKey="Dutry, I" sort="Dutry, I" uniqKey="Dutry I" first="I" last="Dutry">I. Dutry</name>
<name sortKey="Escriou, N" sort="Escriou, N" uniqKey="Escriou N" first="N" last="Escriou">N. Escriou</name>
<name sortKey="Kam, Y W" sort="Kam, Y W" uniqKey="Kam Y" first="Y W" last="Kam">Y W Kam</name>
<name sortKey="Kien, F" sort="Kien, F" uniqKey="Kien F" first="F" last="Kien">F. Kien</name>
<name sortKey="Li, P H" sort="Li, P H" uniqKey="Li P" first="P H" last="Li">P H Li</name>
<name sortKey="Nal, B" sort="Nal, B" uniqKey="Nal B" first="B" last="Nal">B. Nal</name>
<name sortKey="Peiris, J S M" sort="Peiris, J S M" uniqKey="Peiris J" first="J S M" last="Peiris">J S M. Peiris</name>
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<name sortKey="Jaume, M" sort="Jaume, M" uniqKey="Jaume M" first="M" last="Jaume">M. Jaume</name>
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